One of the perks of buying
your self-study materials is that you can WRITE in them, right? Just go to town
with the ubiquitous yellow highlighter and the next thing you know, only words
like “the”, “and” and “to” are left untouched. And you feel like you’re
studying hard—wringing the most out of the text in preparation for your exam.
The truth is that the more
you underline the less you know exactly what you need to remember. In 2013,
five psychology professors from the University of Virginia, the University of
Wisconsin, Kent State University and Duke University collaborated to test ten
different learning strategies to determine what works and what only feels like
it works. In case you were wondering, this is where you retire your highlighter
and pick up some flashcards.
The report, “Improving
Students’ Learning With Effective Learning Techniques: Promising Directions
From Cognitive and Educational Psychology”, published in the journal of the
Association for Psychological Science, Psychological
Science in the Public Interest, cites distributed practice and practice
testing as the most effective study methods, receiving the highest overall
utility ratings.
So, let’s break this down.
Distributed practice means you study for short sessions over a longer period of
time—no cramming. Practice tests are exactly that, but there is more than one way
for you to skin this particular cat: Flashcard drills. The study points out
that the simple act of recalling information reinforces that knowledge and
helps with later recall.
Additionally, flashcards can effectively
take complex material and break it down in to digestible segments, making the
information easier to learn; Translation: the more you practice, the better
prepared you are. If you combine traditional practice tests with flashcards,
then you have a winning strategy that both familiarizes you with the exam
format and allows you to target areas of difficulty with additional drills.
To jumpstart your exam
preparation, mindhub has a wide variety of certification flashcards and practice tests
to show you how to study for IT certifications.
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